Hesitation is now prevailing in world's equity markets, the decline is not really there but the
sideways movements are occuring with quite important daily variations amidst reduced volumes.
Looking at volatility indexes, the initial impression is that markets are normalizing. However
important swings are still on the cards and their direction not all that easy to forecast for we are
still caught in between bad economic figures and better ones. As a consequence, we consider
wiser to remain "close to home" i.e. deviate only very little from what is the natural neutral
position. Trading around this neutral position is suggested to take advantage from quick markets
moves and exaggerations.
We remain highly cautious on companies related to the car industry (car makers, auto parts,
finance companies notably) and airlines. As for the financial world, we remain cautious there too,
picking very few banks and having a more positive bias for insurers. It seems to us that sector
selection remains a major issue and we feel more at ease in these difficult markets with some
more defensive and visible companies. The earnings season which is just starting should give
further indications on how each sector is behaving. As for companies dependant on consumer
demand, we would tend to prefer those with an exposure to Asian markets and with regards to
infrastructure, the exposure to emerging markets remains a favoured. Selectiveness remains the
key factor as well as liquidity: while recognizing value in the Small and Mid capitalization
segment of the markets, we do not forget last's year's liquidity squeeze and again avoid overexposure
to companies where the free-float is limited. Actually, we consider that there is a lot of
value in many companies which, due to the crisis have opportunities to strengthen a dominant
position or improve due to weaker competition, but we still believe that equity markets are too
nervous for suggesting a strong positive view.
Looking at where the economy is going, we continue to be circumspect as signals continue to
show both the good and the bad. While confidence is improving overall, a number of figures are
still creating the grounds for difficult days: unemployment continues to rise in the US and other
developed countries and the financing of the deficits doesn't seem to be meeting an easy
solution leading us to believe taxes will be on their way up all around.
The commodities markets have not evolved much fundamentally. Energy saw a rebound in Oil
prices which was announced by the contangoes and Natural Gas which is lagging still, is in our
eyes, bound to display a nice performance as, it is its turn to have very high contangoes. We are
not changing our view on agricultural commodities where the demographics fundamentals
support long term demand. With doubts on economic situation, our opinion is that industrial
metals have recovered enough, while precious metals will continue to play their role of real
assets, protecting against possible inflation return.
Overall, the view is pretty neutral for most asset classes, seeking visibility, liquidity and
simplicity, this is why we do not advocate structured products for the moment as the low interest
rate environment doesn't allow for attractive structures. Similarly, and despite an improvement in
the alternative management world, the liquidity issues remain a potential source of counter
performance.
We also highlight that debt markets seem very overvalued in our eyes, in particular - on historical and fundamental grounds - those of the major economies (US, Europe) are offering
extremely low yields, which may be acceptable as long as inflation remain contained, a thesis
that may not hold for very long as the refinancing of deficits will naturally take its toll. However
the continuation of credit spreads tightening in on the cards.
With equity markets now sidelined and uncertainty prevailing, here are the main investment
guidelines and tactical moves that we suggest:
Oportunitiea and how to seize them:
•Continue to run the tactical long USD with a trading view (target 1.25/ possibly a little
more), but keep the finger on the button to sell again as this trading position goes against
our mid-term view on the USD versus EUR (amongst others).
•Overall, we view the EUR and the USD as weak currencies versus others, particularly
those of developing countries with a strong budget and natural resources.
•As far as Rates are concerned, the trend is no longer positive, yield levels are historically
low. The indebted governments are finding hard to place their new borrowings: Avoid
directional views on government rates. We advise to carry existing Corporate bonds in
position and arbitrage them actively. Shorter duration and credit (corporate) exposure are
the keywords in this segment. As explained before, the additional carry gives a protection
in case of rates going back up.
•We continue to advise keeping supranational bonds in BRL, but with lower exposure.
Some profit faking (currency based) can still be done.
•We continue to advise to accumulate commodifies, but no more oil (as the strong
contango has decreased) and slow down on food commodifies which have performed
well. As per Industrial metals, direct investment in mines (see below) is our preferred
manner to regain exposure. These are real assets and are an additional protection
against a revival of inflation. Similarly, Agricultural commodities show potential and could
be played via an investment in ETFs.
• On the back of recent Equity markets gains and the extension of the move to levels
higher than anticipated, we suggest to take further profits on accumulated positions with
a view to re-enter on the next through, keeping the overall same sector selection:
Energy, Gold mines, Mines, some Banks (very selectively), Staples, Defensives (Pharma
and food), Infrastructure, selecting those with value, healthy balance-sheet and visibility
of earnings and keeping a long term view, competitive positioning of each company
should be an important factor for selecting investments in the equity segment.
• We
continue to avoid Car, "financing" companies and Airlines. Our exposure to financials is
more biased towards insurance companies than banks.
We continue to advise to buy liquid non directional funds such as quantitative/statistical
funds.
•We advised a couple months ago to take profit on Gold and wait for a new entry point.
$860 could be retested and even broken. At a standstill for the moment.
• Key Words remain the same: Tradability, Simplicity, Diversification and Reactivity.
For further information about Banque Privée Espirito Santo please visit their web site at:
http://www.espiritosanto.com
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